Curriculum
Course: OET Writing Course
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Text lesson

Language / Grammar

In OET letters, the passive voice is widely used because the focus is on the patient, treatment, or procedure rather than on the healthcare professional performing the action. It helps maintain a formal, objective tone and ensures clarity for the recipient.

Why Passive Voice is Used in OET Letters

Focus on the action, not the actor:

  • Active: “I performed a chest X-ray.”
  • Passive: “A chest X-ray was performed.” → The recipient cares about the result, not who did it.

Maintains professional tone

  • Passive voice avoids personal pronouns like I or we, keeping the letter formal. Example: “The medication was administered” instead of “The nurse administered the medication.”
  • Consistency with medical documentation Clinical notes, discharge summaries, and referral letters often use passive voice to highlight procedures and outcomes.

Examples of Passive Voice in OET Letters

  • Blood tests were conducted on admission.
  • An X-ray was taken to rule out pneumonia.
  • The wound was dressed daily.
  • Medication was prescribed to manage hypertension.
  • Physiotherapy was initiated to improve mobility.
  • The patient was discharged on 15 February.
  • Follow-up was arranged for two weeks later.
  • A referral was made to the cardiology department.
  • The diagnosis was confirmed by laboratory results.
  • The patient was advised to continue medication at home.