Curriculum
Course: PTE Academic Practice
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Text lesson

Write Essay

The Essay Writing Task in the PTE Academic exam is part of the Writing section. It assesses your ability to present ideas in a clear, logical, and well-structured manner using academic English.

Key Features of the Task

  • Format: You will be given a prompt (usually an opinion, argument, or problem statement).
  • Word Limit: 200–300 words.
  • Time: 20 minutes to plan, write, and revise.

Skills Tested:

  • Organizing ideas logically.
  • Developing arguments with supporting examples.
  • Using correct grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structures.
  • Maintaining coherence and cohesion.

Structure of a PTE Essay

A well-written essay typically follows this structure:

Introduction

  • Paraphrase the question.
  • State your thesis (your opinion or main argument).
  • Briefly outline what you will discuss.
  • The first paragraph.

Body Paragraphs

  • Each paragraph should focus on one main idea.
  • Provide explanations, examples, or evidence.
  • Use linking words to maintain flow.
  • Usually 2 – 3 paragraphs.

Conclusion

  • Summarize your main points.
  • Restate your opinion clearly.
  • Avoid introducing new ideas.
  • The final paragraph.

Sample Question:

“Some people believe that governments should spend money on exploring space, while others think it should be spent on public services. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.”

Sample Essay

Space exploration has always fascinated humanity, and many argue that governments should invest heavily in this field. Supporters believe that exploring space can lead to scientific breakthroughs, technological innovations, and even solutions to global problems such as climate change or resource scarcity. For instance, satellites developed for space research are now crucial for communication, weather forecasting, and disaster management. Moreover, investing in space can inspire future generations to pursue science and innovation, which benefits society in the long run.

On the other hand, critics argue that governments should prioritize public services over space exploration. Millions of people around the world still lack access to basic necessities such as healthcare, education, and clean water. Allocating billions of dollars to space programs while citizens struggle with poverty and unemployment seems unjust. Public services directly improve the quality of life, reduce inequality, and strengthen social stability. For example, better healthcare systems can save lives immediately, whereas the benefits of space exploration may take decades to materialize.

In my opinion, governments should strike a balance between the two. While public services must remain the top priority to ensure citizens’ well-being, a reasonable portion of the budget should be allocated to space research. This balanced approach allows societies to address urgent needs while also investing in future opportunities. Ultimately, space exploration should not come at the expense of essential services, but rather complement them as part of a broader vision for progress.

Now, complete your assignments and submit.